Falcon 3
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''Falcon 3.0'' is a
combat flight simulator Combat flight simulators are vehicle simulation games, amateur flight simulation computer programs used to simulate military aircraft and their operations. These are distinct from dedicated flight simulators used for professional pilot and mili ...
video game developed by Sphere Inc. and published by Spectrum HoloByte in 1991 as third official main entry in the ''
Falcon Falcons () are birds of prey in the genus ''Falco'', which includes about 40 species. Falcons are widely distributed on all continents of the world except Antarctica, though closely related raptors did occur there in the Eocene. Adult falcons ...
'' series of the F-16 Fighting Falcon simulators.


Gameplay

''Falcon 3.0'' was claimed to have used flight dynamics from a real military simulator, and required a math coprocessor to enable the high fidelity flight mode. Even in less demanding modes, it was still virtually unplayable on computers slower than a
386 __NOTOC__ Year 386 ( CCCLXXXVI) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Honorius and Euodius (or, less frequently, year 11 ...
. The recommended configuration was a 33 MHz 486, a top end machine at this time. ''Falcon 3.0'' offered "padlock" view, in which the
player's John Player & Sons, most often known simply as Player's, was a tobacco and cigarette manufacturer based in Nottingham, England. In 1901, the company merged with other companies to form The Imperial Tobacco Company to face competition from US ma ...
POV is slewed in the direction of a selected target, scanning around the cockpit if necessary. It also offered players more natural looking topography than other commercial PC flight simulations at the time—with mountains, hills, valleys and other features having their own unique shapes.


Expansions

An
expansion pack An expansion pack, expansion set, supplement, or simply expansion is an addition to an existing role-playing game, tabletop game, video game or collectible card game. These add-ons usually add new game areas, weapons, objects, characters, or ...
''Operation Fighting Tiger'' was released in 1992. It contains several additional scenarios, including a future skirmish between Japan and Russia, which gave the player the Japanese F-16 variant, the " FSX". Two more expansions were released in 1993: ''MiG-29: Deadly Adversary of Falcon 3.0'' and ''Hornet: Naval Strike Fighter''. ''Art of the Kill'', a video tutorial that teaches aerial dogfighting basics used ''Falcon 3.0s built-in ACMI recorder to reconstruct engagements, explains tactics and counter-tactics. ''Falcon 3.0'' was also the subject of dozens of aftermarket books, some written by actual F-16 pilots. Only the ''
Microsoft Flight Simulator ''Microsoft Flight Simulator'' is a series of amateur flight simulator programs for Microsoft Windows operating systems, and earlier for MS-DOS and Classic Mac OS. It was an early product in the Microsoft application portfolio and differed sig ...
'' series spawned more books. The game was re-released in 1994 as ''Falcon Gold'' a compilation which included ''Art of the Kill'' video digitized on the CD collection, along with ''Operation Fighting Tiger'' and the announcement for ''
Falcon 4.0 ''Falcon 4.0'' is a combat flight simulation video game developed by MicroProse and published by Hasbro Interactive in 1998. The game is based around a realistic simulation of the Block 50/52 F-16 Fighting Falcon jet fighter in a full-scale mod ...
''. It noted for their early
multiplayer A multiplayer video game is a video game in which more than one person can play in the same game environment at the same time, either locally on the same computing system ( couch co-op), on different computing systems via a local area network, or ...
support, as even the first version supported two players via a
null modem Null modem is a communication method to directly connect two DTEs (computer, terminal, printer, etc.) using an RS-232 serial cable. The name stems from the historical use of RS-232 cables to connect two teleprinter devices or two modems in orde ...
serial port connection.


Reception

''Falcon 3.0'' sold 400,000 copies by March 1995. Including its expansions, the full "''Falcon 3.0'' line" surpassed 700,000 copies in sales by December 1998. According to
GameSpot ''GameSpot'' is an American video gaming website that provides news, reviews, previews, downloads, and other information on video games. The site was launched on May 1, 1996, created by Pete Deemer, Vince Broady and Jon Epstein. In addition ...
, ''Falcon 3.0'' sold well for years after its initial release, and add-on products extended its longevity. ''Falcon 3.0'' received 5 out of 5 stars in '' Dragon''. In 1992 a
Vermont Air National Guard The Vermont Air National Guard (VT ANG) is the aerial militia of the State of Vermont, United States of America. It is, along with the Vermont Army National Guard, an element of the Vermont National Guard. The 158th Fighter Wing is its sole un ...
F-16 pilot stated in '' Computer Gaming World'' that the game's flight model and avionics were very accurate, and praised the game's
VGA graphics Video Graphics Array (VGA) is a video display controller and accompanying de facto graphics standard, first introduced with the IBM PS/2 line of computers in 1987, which became ubiquitous in the PC industry within three years. The term can now ...
. A survey in the magazine that year of wargames with modern settings gave the game four and a half stars out of five, describing ''Falcon 3.0'' as not as a game system as it is a way of life, but as the most complex air simulator ever released for the commercial sector, and the magazine named it the year's best simulation game. In 1996, the magazine ranked ''Falcon 3.0'' as the tenth best computer game of all time for its introduction of "the first truly realistic flight model" for a jet aircraft, useful wingman and dynamic flight sim campaign, as well as the seventh most innovative computer game for setting a standard for realism and connectivity. That year, ''Falcon Gold'' was also ranked as the 80th top game of all time by '' Next Generation''. In 1994, ''
PC Gamer US ''PC Gamer'' is a magazine and website founded in the United Kingdom in 1993 devoted to PC gaming and published monthly by Future plc. The magazine has several regional editions, with the UK and US editions becoming the best selling PC games ma ...
'' named ''Falcon 3.0'' the 15th best computer game ever. The editors wrote at the time that no other jet simulation could surpass Spectrum Holobyte's ''Falcon 3.0'' for its realism and detailed flight models. In 1996, '' Next Generation'' listed ''Falcon 3.0 Gold'' as number 80 on their "Top 100 Games of All Time".
CNET Gamecenter ''CNET'' (short for "Computer Network") is an American media website that publishes reviews, news, articles, blogs, podcasts, and videos on technology and consumer electronics globally. ''CNET'' originally produced content for radio and televi ...
named ''Falcon 3.0'' one of the 10 most innovative computer games ever. Despite many bugs ('' Computer Gaming World'' reported that "some readers have suggested that we give ''Falcon 3.0'' the award for 'The Buggiest Game Ever'"), ''Falcon 3.0'' retained its reputation as the most realistic flight simulation for years. The editors of ''
PCGames Gamepro.com is an international multiplatform video game magazine media company that covers the video game industry, video game hardware and video game software in countries such as Germany and France. The publication, GamePro, was originally ...
'' named ''Falcon 3.0'' the best flight simulator of 1992, calling it the most detailed and most realistic simulator.


Reviews

*''
Pelit ''Pelit'' ("Games") is a Finnish video games magazine published in Helsinki, Finland. History ''Pelit'' dates back to 1987, as an annual extra games-only issue of '' MikroBitti'' and ''C-lehti''. Another annual issue was published in 1988, and in ...
'' - Feb, 1992 *''PC Joker'' - Feb, 1992 *''Power Play'' - Jan, 1992 *'' Computer Gaming World'' - Jun, 1992 *''Game Bytes'' - May 06, 1992 *''Play Time'' - Mar, 1992 *''Score'' - Feb, 1994 *'' ASM (Aktueller Software Markt)'' - Mar, 1992


References

{{Falcon series 1991 video games Combat flight simulators DOS games DOS-only games MicroProse games Spectrum HoloByte games Video games developed in the United States Video games with expansion packs